Compiled by the ENCLAI research team following a documented methodology · Editorial oversight: Dr Natalya Mathur, Founder · Data last updated: (UTC)

Whooping cough (pertussis) in Latvia: 2026 cases and outbreak reports

Reported whooping cough (pertussis) surveillance for Latvia (LVA) — ▲ Rising · 2025 — latest record 2026-11-05

What the 2026 data shows

As of 30 September 2026, Latvia has reported 505 whooping cough (pertussis) cases in 2026, as published by SPKC INF010. The full year 2025 closed at 2,868 cases. 2025 closed 31% above the 2023–2024 average, which is why the trend reads “Rising”.

Of the 28 countries reporting whooping cough (pertussis) to ENCLAI in 2026, Latvia accounts for 1.2% of reported cases and ranks 11 by case count.

ENCLAI has logged 165 surveillance records for whooping cough (pertussis) in Latvia in 2026, with the most detailed reporting in Oct 2026 (132 records). 4 of those arrived in the last 30 days; the case counts run to 2026-09-30. 1 distinct surveillance sources reported this pair in 2026.

Reporting authorities for these counts: SPKC INF010 — Latvia infectious & parasitic diseases by statistical region

Key facts: Whooping cough (pertussis)

Transmission
Airborne droplets
Coughs and sneezes; contagious from symptom onset and for ≥ 2 weeks after coughing begins (antibiotics shorten this).CDC 2026
Incubation
7–10 days
Then a catarrhal stage like a cold, the cough worsening over 1–2 weeks before the paroxysms (Prescott: 7–14 days).Oxford Hb 2025 · Prescott 7e
Vaccine
DTaP · Tdap · DTP3 85%
WHO: first dose from 6 weeks, then doses 4–8 weeks apart; 85% of infants got three DTP doses in 2025. Neither infection nor vaccine gives lifelong protection.WHO 2026 · CDC 2026

Cited reference facts about the disease, not derived from the surveillance counts on this page. Full set on the Whooping cough (pertussis) page.

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Surveillance summary

2026 cases (YTD)
505
2025 cases (full year)
2,868
Baseline avg (3yr)
N/A
Trend (2025)
▲ Rising · 2025
+31% vs 2023–2024 average

Reported cases by year, Latvia

YearReported casesShare of worldwide reports
2023 111 0.9%
2024 4,259 1.9%
2025 2,868 2.7%
2026 (year to date) 505 1.2%

Reporting bounds and case definitions vary; historical baselines are a separate comparison measure. Worldwide share compares this country's reported figure with the sum of all countries reporting whooping cough (pertussis) to ENCLAI for that year. "Incomplete year" means our sources cover less than ten months of that year, so no full-year figure is shown; "outbreak total to date" is a running total since an outbreak began, not a count for one year.

Surveillance records logged in 2026

MonthRecordsReporting sources
May 2026271
Jul 202651
Oct 20261321
Nov 202611

A record is one dated surveillance publication or one row of an official table; a month with many records is a month with detailed reporting, not necessarily more cases. 4 records were logged in the last 30 days.

Sub-national reporting, 2026

Areas within Latvia with the most whooping cough (pertussis) records this year:

AreaRecords
Rīga statistical region9
Zemgale statistical region9
Latgale statistical region8
Kurzeme statistical region3
Vidzeme statistical region3

Whooping cough (pertussis) in other countries, 2026

Country2026 casesTrend
United States 14,676 ▲ Rising · 2025
Australia 9,883
Colombia 4,087
Poland 2,375 ▼ Declining · 2025
China 2,273

Other diseases reported in Latvia, 2026

Disease2026 casesTrend
Viral gastroenteritis, unspecified 2,147 ≈ Stable · 2025
Rotavirus enteritis 879 ≈ Stable · 2025
Chlamydia infection 639 ▼ Declining · 2025
Non-typhoidal salmonellosis 587 ▲ Rising · 2025
Hepatitis C 419 ≈ Stable · 2025

Questions about this page

How many whooping cough (pertussis) cases has Latvia reported in 2026?
As of 30 September 2026, Latvia has reported 505 whooping cough (pertussis) cases in 2026, as published by SPKC INF010. The full year 2025 closed at 2,868 cases. 2025 closed 31% above the 2023–2024 average, which is why the trend reads “Rising”.
Is whooping cough (pertussis) rising or falling in Latvia?
ENCLAI's trend reading for whooping cough (pertussis) in Latvia is “Rising · 2025”: the latest complete year is compared with the earlier baseline from the reported counts; the current year is not judged until it closes.
Where does Latvia publish whooping cough (pertussis) surveillance data?
The counts on this page were published by SPKC INF010 — Latvia infectious & parasitic diseases by statistical region. ENCLAI compiles and normalises them and is not affiliated with these authorities.

About this data

Figures are reported case counts as published by the originating health authorities, compiled by ENCLAI from 444 verified surveillance sources. Latvia figures reflect the reporting available to ENCLAI; reporting periods and case definitions differ between sources, and a missing report does not establish zero cases. ENCLAI holds whooping cough (pertussis) records for Latvia dated from 2015. How we verify and update data: methodology & Trust Center · understanding case counts.

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The daily disease brief

One email a day: what changed in official disease reporting worldwide, with the source named for every number. Reported facts only — no forecasts and no interpretation.

Double opt-in — we send a confirmation link and nothing else until you click it. One-click unsubscribe on every email. See our privacy notice.