Compiled by the ENCLAI research team following a documented methodology · Editorial oversight: Dr Natalya Mathur, Founder · Data last updated: (UTC)

Cholera in Tanzania: 2026 cases and outbreak reports

Reported cholera surveillance for Tanzania (TZA) — ▼ Declining · 2025 — latest record 2026-10-23

What the 2026 data shows

As of 21 September 2026, Tanzania has reported 54 cholera cases in 2026, as published by WHO (2 other reporting authorities also report it). The full year 2025 closed at 3,103 cases. 2025 closed 57% below the 2023–2024 average, which is why the trend reads “Declining”.

Of the 33 countries reporting cholera to ENCLAI in 2026, Tanzania accounts for 0.0% of reported cases and ranks 21 by case count.

ENCLAI has logged 224 surveillance records for cholera in Tanzania in 2026, with the most detailed reporting in Jul 2026 (125 records). 6 of those arrived in the last 30 days; the case counts run to 2026-09-21. 7 distinct surveillance sources reported this pair in 2026.

Reporting authorities for these counts: WHO AFRO Weekly Bulletin on Outbreaks and Other Emergencies · WHO AFRO Weekly Bulletin — cumulative suspected cases · WHO — cholera weekly surveillance (multi-country)

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Surveillance summary

2026 cases (YTD)
54
2025 cases (full year)
3,103
Baseline avg (3yr)
N/A
Trend (2025)
▼ Declining · 2025
-57% vs 2023–2024 average

Reported cases by year, Tanzania

What these figures count: suspected, rapid-test-positive and culture-confirmed cases, as compiled by WHO.

YearReported casesShare of worldwide reports
2023 1,068 0.2%
2024 13,509 2.1%
2025 3,103 0.7%
2026 (year to date) 54 0.0%

Reporting bounds and case definitions vary; historical baselines are a separate comparison measure. Worldwide share compares this country's reported figure with the sum of all countries reporting cholera to ENCLAI for that year. "Incomplete year" means our sources cover less than ten months of that year, so no full-year figure is shown; "outbreak total to date" is a running total since an outbreak began, not a count for one year.

Surveillance records logged in 2026

MonthRecordsReporting sources
Apr 2026121
Jul 20261251
Aug 202611
Oct 2026864

A record is one dated surveillance publication or one row of an official table; a month with many records is a month with detailed reporting, not necessarily more cases. 6 records were logged in the last 30 days.

Sub-national reporting, 2026

Areas within Tanzania with the most cholera records this year:

AreaRecords
Arusha4
Kigoma4
Mara4
Dodoma3
Kagera3

Cholera in other countries, 2026

Country2026 casesTrend
Nigeria 70,323 ▲ Rising · 2025
DR Congo 47,165 ▲ Rising · 2025
South Sudan 14,369 ▲ Rising · 2025
Mozambique 8,060 ▼ Declining · 2025
Yemen 7,081 ▼ Declining · 2025

Other diseases reported in Tanzania, 2026

Disease2026 casesTrend
Measles 6

Questions about this page

How many cholera cases has Tanzania reported in 2026?
As of 21 September 2026, Tanzania has reported 54 cholera cases in 2026, as published by WHO (2 other reporting authorities also report it). The full year 2025 closed at 3,103 cases. 2025 closed 57% below the 2023–2024 average, which is why the trend reads “Declining”.
Is cholera rising or falling in Tanzania?
ENCLAI's trend reading for cholera in Tanzania is “Declining · 2025”: the latest complete year is compared with the earlier baseline from the reported counts; the current year is not judged until it closes.
Where does Tanzania publish cholera surveillance data?
The counts on this page were published by WHO AFRO Weekly Bulletin on Outbreaks and Other Emergencies, WHO AFRO Weekly Bulletin — cumulative suspected cases and WHO — cholera weekly surveillance (multi-country). ENCLAI compiles and normalises them and is not affiliated with these authorities.

About this data

Figures are reported case counts as published by the originating health authorities, compiled by ENCLAI from 444 verified surveillance sources. Tanzania figures reflect the reporting available to ENCLAI; reporting periods and case definitions differ between sources, and a missing report does not establish zero cases. ENCLAI holds cholera records for Tanzania dated from 2000. How we verify and update data: methodology & Trust Center · understanding case counts.

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The daily disease brief

One email a day: what changed in official disease reporting worldwide, with the source named for every number. Reported facts only — no forecasts and no interpretation.

Double opt-in — we send a confirmation link and nothing else until you click it. One-click unsubscribe on every email. See our privacy notice.